New Challenges and Latest Developments in Molecular Oncology and Treating Brain Tumour

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An important area of clinical Molecular -Oncology and Brain Tumour that is increasingly relevant as survivorship increases and as patients experience potential morbidities associated with new therapies. Neuro-Oncology is the study of Brain and Spinal cord neoplasms, many of which are   (at least eventually) very dangerous and life-threatening (Astrocytoma, Glioma, Glioblastoma multiforme, Ependymoma, Pontine Glioma, and Brain stem tumors are among the many examples of these). Among the Malignant Brain cancers, Gliomas of the brainstem and pons, Glioblastoma multiform, and high-grade (highly anaplastic) Astrocytoma are among the worst.

Neuro-Oncology

Neuro-oncology is defined the study of brain and spinal cord neoplasms, many of which are (at least eventually) very dangerous and life-threatening (astrocytoma, glioma, glioblastoma multiforme, ependymoma, pontine glioma, and brain stem tumors are among the many examples of these). Among the malignant brain cancers, brainstem glioma and pons, glioblastoma multiforme, and high-grade (highly anaplastic) astrocytoma are among the worst. In these cases, untreated survival usually amounts to only a few months, and survival with current radiation and chemotherapy treatments may extend that time from around a year to a year , possibly two or more, depending on the patient's condition, immune function, treatments are used, and the specific type of malignant brain neoplasm.

Global Central Nervous System Drugs market to grow at a CAGR of -3.2% over the period 2011-2019. The global central nervous system (CNS) therapeutics peddle has been forecast to reach US$135 billion by the year 2018, which increases in disease ubiquity rates due to increase in population, introduction of new drugs, and increased outgo on healthcare.

Brain Tumor

A brain tumor is occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain. There are two main types of tumors: cancerous (malignant) tumors and benign (non-cancerous) tumors. Malignant tumors can be divided into primary tumors, which start within the brain, and secondary tumors, which have spread from elsewhere, known as brain metastasis tumors. All types of brain tumors may produce some symptoms that vary depending on the part of the brain involved. These symptoms may include headaches, seizures, muscle weakness, problems with vision, vomiting and mental changes. The headache is classically worse in the morning and goes away with vomiting. Other symptoms may include difficulty walking, dizziness, speaking or with sensations. Any brain tumor is inherently serious and life-threatening because of its invasive and infiltration character in the limited space of the Intracranial Cavity.

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Journal of Molecular Oncology Research